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Photostable and Small YVO4:Yb,Er Upconversion Nanoparticles in Water.

Masfer AlkahtaniAnfal AlfahdNajla AlsofyaniAnas A AlmuqhimHussam QasemAbdullah A AlshehriFahad A AlmughemPhilip Hemmer
Published in: Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) (2021)
In this work, we report a simple method of silica coating of upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) to obtain well-crystalline particles that remain small and not agglomerated after high-temperature post-annealing, and produce bright visible emission when pumped with near-infrared light. This enables many interesting biological applications, including high-contrast and deep tissue imaging, quantum sensing and super-resolution microscopy. These VO4-based UNCPs are an attractive alternative to fluoride-based crystals for water-based biosensing applications.
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