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Hypocalcemia as a predictor of mortality and transfusion. A scoping review of hypocalcemia in trauma and hemostatic resuscitation.

Shane KronstedtNicholas RobertsRicky DitzelJustin ElderAimee SteenKelsey ThompsonJustin AndersonJeffrey Siegler
Published in: Transfusion (2022)
In adult trauma patients, there has been an association seen between hypocalcemia, mortality, and the need for increased blood product transfusions. It is possible we are now seeing an association between low calcium levels prior to blood product administration and an increased risk for mortality and need for transfusion. Hypocalcemia may serve as a biomarker to show these needs. Therefore, hypocalcemia could potentially be used as an independent predictor for multiple transfusions such that ionized calcium measurements could be used predictively, allowing faster administration of blood products.
Keyphrases
  • trauma patients
  • cardiovascular events
  • cardiac surgery
  • risk factors
  • cardiac arrest
  • sickle cell disease
  • acute kidney injury
  • young adults