Small bowel obstruction after transoral robotic surgery.

Joseph McClellanVirginie AchimDaniel R Clayburgh

Published in: Head & neck (2017)

Although uncommon complications of head and neck surgery, intestinal ileus and small bowel obstruction can develop as the result of stress/inflammation, postoperative narcotic pain medication, and prior abdominal surgery.

Keyphrases

small bowel
minimally invasive
chronic pain
oxidative stress
coronary artery bypass
patients undergoing
pain management
healthcare
neuropathic pain
risk factors
surgical site infection
stress induced
emergency department
acute coronary syndrome
electronic health record