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Approach to the Treatment of Children and Adolescents with Obesity.

Elizabeth HegedusAlaina P VidmarMadeline MayerRoshni KohliRohit Kohli
Published in: Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America (2024)
Pediatric obesity continues to be an omnipresent disease; 1 in 5 children and adolescents have obesity in the United States. The comorbidities associated with youth-onset obesity tend to have a more severe disease progression in youth compared to their adult counterparts with the same obesity-related condition. A comorbidity of focus in this study is metabolism-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), which has rapidly evolved into the most common liver disease seen in the pediatric population. A direct association exists between the treatment of MASLD and the treatment of pediatric obesity. The current evidence supports that obesity treatment is safe and effective.
Keyphrases
  • insulin resistance
  • metabolic syndrome
  • weight loss
  • type diabetes
  • high fat diet induced
  • weight gain
  • mental health
  • body mass index
  • early onset