Angina pectoris? Fake news: a case report of infective endocarditis with giant aortic root abscess detected by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.
Stephanie WisselMaria DrayßMartin ChristaRainer G LeyhStefan FrantzPublished in: European heart journal. Case reports (2024)
Diagnosing IE in atypical cases, such as those with ischaemic ECG changes, remains challenging. Infective endocarditis should be considered as an early differential diagnosis in individuals with prosthetic or native valve disease. Infective endocarditis poses a significant risk for perivalvular and ARA formation with high mortality. Aortic root abscess may present with unspecific symptoms or unusual ECG changes and might be missed in standard transthoracic echocardiography in up to 30% of cases. Multimodal imaging can help in establishing a prompt and accurate diagnosis, aid in timely treatment and mitigating the risk of complications of IE.
Keyphrases
- left ventricular
- aortic valve
- magnetic resonance imaging
- high resolution
- aortic stenosis
- heart rate variability
- mitral valve
- rare case
- heart rate
- computed tomography
- risk factors
- pulmonary artery
- coronary artery disease
- coronary artery
- transcatheter aortic valve replacement
- pulmonary hypertension
- cardiovascular events
- heart failure
- aortic dissection
- pain management
- type diabetes
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- depressive symptoms
- acute coronary syndrome
- magnetic resonance
- mass spectrometry
- photodynamic therapy
- chronic pain