Hyperthyroidism and bone mineral density: Dissecting the causal association with Mendelian randomization analysis.
Harshal DeshmukhMaria PapageorgiouMo AyeJames EnglandMohammed AbdallaThozhukat SathyapalanPublished in: Clinical endocrinology (2020)
Our study shows that excess genetic risk for Graves' autoimmune thyroiditis and hyperthyroidism does not increase the risk for low BMD and is not associated fractures in the Caucasian population. Our findings do not support routine screening for osteoporosis following definitive treatment of hyperthyroid states.