Moral distress: A concept clarification.
Sadie DeschenesMichelle GagnonTanya ParkDiane KunykPublished in: Nursing ethics (2020)
Upon reviewing these definitions, we determined that the term 'internal constraints' is problematic due to the emphasis of responsibility on the individual experiencing moral distress. We propose an alteration to 'internal characteristics' that will assume less responsibility of change from the individual to place a heavier onus on systemic and institutional constraints.
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