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Factors associated with low knowledge about sexually transmitted infections in subnormal agglomerate, in the Brazilian Amazon.

Glenda Roberta Oliveira Naiff FerreiraIngrid Saraiva de OliveiraWanne Letícia Santos FreitasAna Luísa Brandão de Carvalho LiraRenata Karina Karina ReisElucir GirAline Maria Pereira Cruz RamosLucia Hisako Takase GonçalvesEliã Pinheiro Botelho
Published in: Primary health care research & development (2021)
The sample of this study was composed of 320 participants. The mean age of the participants was 46.09 years. 37.5% (120), 50.6% (162), and 11.9% (38) showed low, medium, and high knowledge, respectively. Multiple analysis revealed that the factors associated with higher chance of having smaller knowledge about sexually transmitted infections were single/separated/divorced/widow(er) marital status (AOR: 1.80, CI: 1.15-2.84, P = 0.01); income equal to or less than one minimum wage (1.98, CI: 1.21-3.17, P = 0.00); equal to or over than 52 years old (AOR: 1.99, CI: 1.25-3.17, P = 0.00); lack of guidance by a health professional (AOR: 1.59, CI: 1.01-2.51, P = 0.04). Our results show that this community suffer from suboptimal levels of knowledge on STIs, which are linked to individual, social, and programmatic factors. Characterising the risk and vulnerabilities factors allows for carrying out appropriate interventions for populations living in subnormal agglomerates in urban area.
Keyphrases
  • healthcare
  • mental health
  • physical activity
  • public health
  • health information
  • risk assessment
  • climate change
  • endoplasmic reticulum