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Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis: Cutaneous clinical and histopathologic differential diagnosis.

Elisabeth S TabbLyn M DuncanRosalynn M Nazarian
Published in: Journal of cutaneous pathology (2021)
Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) is a rare, but severe systemic vasculitis that can affect skin and other organ systems. Diagnostic criteria have evolved, and many attempts have been made to classify the vasculitides based on clinical and/or histopathologic features, with an aim to develop standardized criteria. According to the EGPA Consensus Task Force recommendations, EGPA is a syndrome of asthma, eosinophilia, pulmonary infiltrates, and extrapulmonary vasculitis (such as cutaneous involvement with purpura). Histopathologic evidence of vasculitis in EGPA may be associated with eosinophilic infiltration and/or perivascular granulomatous inflammation. We review clinicopathologic criteria of this enigmatic vasculopathy.
Keyphrases
  • chronic rhinosinusitis
  • oxidative stress
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • clinical practice
  • pulmonary hypertension
  • lung function
  • cystic fibrosis
  • systemic sclerosis
  • allergic rhinitis
  • drug induced