Clinical Utility of Protein Language Models in Resolution of Variants of Uncertain Significance in KCNQ1, KCNH2 , and SCN5A Compared With Patch-Clamp Functional Characterization.
Dan YeRamin GarmanyEstefania Martinez-BarriosXiaozhi GaoRaquel Almeida Lopes NevesDavid J TesterSahej BainsWei ZhouJohn R GiudicessiMichael J AckermanPublished in: Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine (2024)
Deep protein language models aid in VUS resolution with high sensitivity but lower specificity. Thus, these tools cannot fully replace functional characterization but can aid in reducing the number of variants that may require functional analysis.