Second-generation everolimus-eluting intracoronary stents: a comprehensive review of the clinical evidence.
Ridhima GoelAlessandro SpiritoMichael GaoBirgit VogelDeborah N KalkmanRoxana MehranPublished in: Future cardiology (2024)
Percutaneous coronary intervention with implantation of second-generation drug-eluting stents (DES) has emerged as a mainstay for the treatment of obstructive coronary artery disease given its beneficial impact on clinical outcomes in these patients. Everolimus-eluting stents (EES) are one of the most frequently implanted second-generation DES; their use for the treatment of a wide range of patients including those with complex coronary lesions is supported by compelling evidence. Although newer stent platforms such as biodegradable polymer DES may lower local vessel inflammation, their efficacy and safety have not yet surpassed that of Xience stents. This article summarizes the properties of the Xience family of EES and the evidence supporting their use across diverse patient demographics and coronary lesion morphologies.
Keyphrases
- coronary artery disease
- end stage renal disease
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- ejection fraction
- chronic kidney disease
- peritoneal dialysis
- coronary artery
- oxidative stress
- prognostic factors
- acute coronary syndrome
- drug delivery
- acute myocardial infarction
- heart failure
- emergency department
- type diabetes
- aortic stenosis
- st elevation myocardial infarction
- patient reported outcomes
- patient reported
- aortic valve
- combination therapy
- drug induced