Liver disease in adults with α1-antitrypsin deficiency.
Mattias MandorferTheresa BucsicsVeronika HutyaKarin Schmid-ScherzerBenedikt SchaeferHeinz ZollerArnulf FerlitschMarkus Peck-RadosavljevicMichael TraunerPeter FerenciMeinhard KneusslThomas ReibergerPublished in: United European gastroenterology journal (2018)
Heterozygosity for the Z-allele predisposes for the development of CSPH, confirming its role as a genetic (co)factor in liver disease. Pi*ZZ/SZ patients rarely develop liver fibrosis ≥F3 during adulthood; however, liver fibrosis ≥F2 is common. Elevated CAP values hint at underlying hepatic steatosis, which might promote liver fibrosis progression.