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Highly Efficient and Stable White Light-Emitting Diodes Using Perovskite Quantum Dot Paper.

Chieh-Yu KangChun-Ho LinChih-Hao LinTing-You LiSung-Wen Huang ChenChun-Lin TsaiChin-Wei SherTing-Zhu WuPo-Tsung LeeXuezhu XuMaolin ZhangChih-Hsiang HoJr-Hau HeHao-Chung Kuo
Published in: Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) (2019)
Perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) are a competitive candidate for next-generation display technologies as a result of their superior photoluminescence, narrow emission, high quantum yield, and color tunability. However, due to poor thermal resistance and instability under high energy radiation, most PQD-based white light-emitting diodes (LEDs) show only modest luminous efficiency of ≈50 lm W-1 and a short lifetime of <100 h. In this study, by incorporating cellulose nanocrystals, a new type of QD film is fabricated: CH3NH3PbBr3 PQD paper that features 91% optical absorption, intense green light emission (518 nm), and excellent stability attributed to the complexation effect between the nanocellulose and PQDs. The PQD paper is combined with red K2SiF6:Mn4+ phosphor and blue GaN LED chips to fabricate a high-performance white LED demonstrating ultrahigh luminous efficiency (124 lm W-1), wide color gamut (123% of National Television System Committee), and long operation lifetime (240 h), which paves the way for advanced lighting technology.
Keyphrases
  • light emitting
  • room temperature
  • highly efficient
  • ionic liquid
  • quantum dots
  • energy transfer
  • high resolution
  • quality improvement
  • molecular dynamics
  • sensitive detection
  • photodynamic therapy
  • high speed