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S.P.O.R.R.T.-A Comprehensive Approach to the Assessment and Non-Operative Management of Overuse Knee Conditions in Youth Athletes.

Jacob DavisBridget DoyleHaruki IshiiNeeru Jayanthi
Published in: Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine (2023)
Calculating the percentage of predicted adult height (PPAH) is a valuable tool in assessing overuse injury patterns and diagnoses in youth athletes. Modifiable and non-modifiable overuse injury risk factors require monitoring from clinicians as young athletes mature and develop over time. Training and rehabilitation programs should be adapted to account for these. In this manuscript, we seek to introduce a novel, comprehensive approach: S.P.O.R.R.T. (Skeletal Maturity, Prior Injury Risk, One Sport Specialization, Rehabilitation, Return to Play, Training Recommendations) (Fig. 1). Overuse, non-traumatic injuries to the knee in youth athletes will be presented in a case-based and evidence-based model to provide a framework for a comprehensive approach to the assessment and treatment of youth athletes with overuse injuries.
Keyphrases
  • mental health
  • physical activity
  • high school
  • young adults
  • risk factors
  • total knee arthroplasty
  • body mass index
  • spinal cord injury
  • anterior cruciate ligament
  • knee osteoarthritis
  • clinical practice