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A study on the correlates of habit-, reward-, and fear-related motivations in alcohol use disorder.

Marcelo Piquet-PessôaSamuel Robin ChamberlainRico S C LeeGabriela M FerreiraMarcelo S CruzAna P RibeiroGabriela B de MenezesLucy AlbertellaMurat YücelLeonardo F Fontenelle
Published in: CNS spectrums (2020)
These results seem to be consistent with a shift from goal-directed to habit-driven alcohol use with severity and progression of addiction, complementing preclinical work and informing biological models of addiction. Both reward-related and habit-driven alcohol use were associated with lower number of detoxifications, perhaps stemming from more benign course for the reward-related and lack of treatment engagement for the habit-related alcohol abuse group. Future work should further explore the role of habit in this and other addictive disorders, and in obsessive-compulsive related disorders.
Keyphrases
  • stem cells
  • alcohol use disorder
  • social media
  • prefrontal cortex
  • current status
  • drug induced
  • combination therapy