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Potentially inappropriate prescriptions of antipsychotic and anticholinergic drugs in patients with Parkinson's disease.

Luis Fernando Valladales-RestrepoNathalia Marcela Peña-VerjanKatherine Vargas-DíazJorge Enrique Machado-Alba
Published in: Neurodegenerative disease management (2021)
Aim: The objective was to determine the prevalence of the potentially inappropriate antipsychotics and anticholinergics used in patients with Parkinson's disease. Materials & methods: A cross-sectional study identified the prescription of antipsychotics, anticholinergics and drugs for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. The anticholinergic burden was evaluated, and quetiapine and clozapine were considered to be adequate antipsychotics. Results: 2965 patients with Parkinson's disease were identified. The presence of psychiatric disorders and other neurological pathologies was associated with a greater probability of receiving potentially inappropriate antipsychotic prescriptions. The presence of greater number of comorbidities was associated with a greater probability of receiving anticholinergics. Conclusion: Older age and associated comorbidities, especially psychiatric and neurological comorbidities, increase the likelihood of patients with Parkinson's disease being prescribed antipsychotics and anticholinergics.
Keyphrases
  • risk factors
  • mental health
  • blood brain barrier
  • middle aged