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Prevalence of temporomandibular disorders in the Brazilian population: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Vítor MeloLarissa Prazeres MonteiroCarolina OrgeMatheus SalesJuliana MeloBernardo RodriguesAilton Melo
Published in: Cranio : the journal of craniomandibular practice (2023)
This systematic review aimed to assess the prevalence of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in the Brazilian population, with studies that used the RDC/TMD or DC/TMD as diagnostic tools. A total of 6365 people from 11 studies were included. Sample mean age ranged from 12 to 69.5 years. The pooled prevalence of TMD was 33.6% (95% CI 31.5-35.8; I 2  = 37.2). Prevalence of TMD was higher in females (37.0%) than in males (29.3%). Our results indicate that TMD is a prevalent condition across Brazil's territories. The results from this meta-analysis can help calculate more accurate sample sizes for future studies.
Keyphrases
  • systematic review
  • risk factors
  • case control
  • meta analyses
  • clinical trial
  • open label
  • phase iii