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Living kidney donor evaluation for all candidates with normal estimated GFR for age.

Francois GaillardLola JacquemontHélène LazarethLaetitia AlbanoBenoit BarrouNicolas BouvierMathias BuchlerDimitri Titeca-BeauportLionel CouziMichel DelahousseDidier DuclouxIsabelle EtienneLuc FrimatCyril GarrousteDenis GlotzPhilippe GrimbertMarc HazzanAlexandre HertigMaryvonne HourmantNassim KamarYann Le MeurMoglie Le QuintrecChristophe LegendreValérie MoalBruno MoulinChristiane MoussonClaire Pouteil-NoblePhilippe RieuNacera OualiLionel RostaingAntoine ThierryFatouma ToureJonathan ChemounyPierre DelanayeMarie CourbebaisseChristophe Mariat
Published in: Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation (2021)
Multiple days assessments are frequent for the evaluation of candidates to living kidney donation, combined with an early GFR estimation (eGFR). Living kidney donation is questionable when eGFR is <90 ml/min/1.73 m2 (KDIGO guidelines) or 80 ml/min/1.73 m2 (most US centres). However, age-related GFR decline results in a lower eGFR for older candidates. That may limit the number of older kidney donors. Yet, continuing the screening with a GFR measure increases the number of eligible donors. We hypothesized that in-depth screening should be proposed to all candidates with a normal eGFR for age. We compared the evolution of eGFR after donation between three groups of predonation eGFR: normal for age (Sage ) higher than 90 or 80 ml/min/1.73 m2 (S90 and S80, respectively); across three age groups (<45, 45-55, >55 years) in a population of 1825 French living kidney donors with a median follow-up of 5.9 years. In donors younger than 45, postdonation eGFR, absolute- and relative-eGFR variation were not different between the three groups. For older donors, postdonation eGFR was higher in S90 than in S80 or Sage but other comparators were identical. Postdonation eGFR slope was comparable between all groups. Our results are in favour of in-depth screening for all candidates to donation with a normal eGFR for age.
Keyphrases
  • small cell lung cancer
  • epidermal growth factor receptor
  • tyrosine kinase
  • physical activity
  • kidney transplantation
  • optical coherence tomography
  • community dwelling
  • middle aged