Data-Driven Blood Glucose Pattern Classification and Anomalies Detection: Machine-Learning Applications in Type 1 Diabetes.
Ashenafi Zebene WoldaregayEirik ÅrsandTaxiarchis BotsisDavid J AlbersLena MamykinaGunnar HartvigsenPublished in: Journal of medical Internet research (2019)
Despite the complexity of BG dynamics, there are many attempts to capture hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia incidences and the extent of an individual's GV using different approaches. Recently, the advancement of diabetes technologies and continuous accumulation of self-collected health data have paved the way for popularity of machine learning in these tasks. According to the review, most of the identified studies used a theoretical threshold, which suffers from inter- and intrapatient variation. Therefore, future studies should consider the difference among patients and also track its temporal change over time. Moreover, studies should also give more emphasis on the types of inputs used and their associated time lag. Generally, we foresee that these developments might encourage researchers to further develop and test these systems on a large-scale basis.
Keyphrases
- machine learning
- type diabetes
- glycemic control
- blood glucose
- big data
- case control
- cardiovascular disease
- artificial intelligence
- deep learning
- healthcare
- public health
- mental health
- insulin resistance
- electronic health record
- risk assessment
- skeletal muscle
- blood pressure
- weight loss
- climate change
- label free
- diabetic rats