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Prognostic Factors for Overall Survival of Patients with Prostate Cancer in Kyadondo County, Uganda.

James Joseph YahayaTonny OkechaMichael OdidaHenry Wabinga
Published in: Prostate cancer (2020)
More than half of the cases, 55.9% (n = 76) had Gleason score >8. Most of the patients, 67.7% (n = 92) had advanced disease at diagnosis. The 3-year overall survival rate was 67.6% with median survival of 36.5 months and range of 0-65 months. Clinical stage of the patients (HR = 1.65, p = 0.039), Gleason score (HR = 1.88, p = 0.008), and lymphovascular invasion (HR = 0.37, p = 0.002) were the independent predictors of the 3-year overall survival rate in this study. Conclusion. The 3-year overall survival of prostate cancer patients in Uganda is poor. Most of the patients with are diagnosed with advanced clinical stages (stage III and IV). The Gleason score, clinical stage and lymphovascular invasion can powerfully predict independently the overall survival of patients with prostate cancer. This implies that the Gleason score, clinical stage and lymphovascular invasion may be used to predict the overall survival of patients with prostate cancer even prior prostatectomy.
Keyphrases
  • prostate cancer
  • radical prostatectomy
  • prognostic factors
  • free survival
  • newly diagnosed
  • ejection fraction
  • squamous cell carcinoma
  • patient reported outcomes
  • endometrial cancer