The effects of inhaled corticosteroids on healthy airways.
Emanuele MarchiTimothy Stopford Christopher HinksMatthew RichardsonLatifa KhalfaouiFiona A SymonPoojitha RajasekarRachel L CliffordBeverley HargadonCary D AustinJulia L MacIsaacMichael S KoborSalman SiddiquiJordan S MarJoseph R ArronDavid F ChoyPeter BraddingPublished in: Allergy (2024)
In healthy airways, 4-week ICS exposure reduces gene expression related to both innate and adaptive immunity, and reduces markers of type-2 inflammation. This implies that homeostasis in health involves tonic type-2 signalling in the airway mucosa, which is exquisitely sensitive to ICS.