The Challenges of Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastatic to the Spine: A Systematic Review of Survival and Treatment.
C Rory GoodwinA Karim AhmedChristine BooneNancy Abu-BonsrahRisheng XuNiccole GermscheidDaryl R FourneyMichelle ClarkeIlya LauferCharles G FisherChetan BettegowdaDaniel M SciubbaPublished in: Global spine journal (2017)
Patients with either a synchronous or latent diagnosis of RCC survived greater than 6 months from the time of presentation. Initial Furhman grade, Tokuhashi score, and MSKCC/Motzer can be useful tools in informing patient-specific prognosis for those with metastatic RCC of the spine.