Age-related changes of the periocular morphology: a two- and three-dimensional anthropometry study in Caucasians.

Jinhua Liu Alexander Christopher Rokohl Honglei Liu Wanlin Fan Senmao Li Xiaoyi Hou Sitong Ju Yongwei Guo Ludwig M Heindl

Published in: Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie (2022)

The position change of the pupil is minimal relative to age; it is preferred to establish the reference plane to describe periocular changes. The endocanthion tends to move temporally and inferiorly, while the exocanthion tends to shift nasally and inferiorly with age.

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