Regression of venous thrombus after trans-sphenoidal hypophysectomy for pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism in a dog.
Sachiyo TanakaS SuzukiT TeshimaR YamashitaY HamamotoY HaraPublished in: The Journal of small animal practice (2022)
An 8.0-kg 8-year-old male dachshund was presented for surgical treatment of suspected pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism with portal vein thrombosis. Advanced diagnostic imaging revealed a thrombus in the splenic and portal veins. For the portal vein thrombus, CT angiography showed an enhanced timing delay in the lateral right and caudate liver lobes. Blood tests showed a marked increase in the liver panel, including total bile acid. Brain MRI revealed a pituitary mass, suggesting pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism. The mass was completely resected. The preoperative antithrombotic therapy of rivaroxaban (0.66 mg/kg, PO, once per day) and clopidogrel sulphate (1.66 mg/kg, PO, once per day) was continued postoperatively. Six months after resection of the pituitary mass, the thrombus had disappeared. Further studies are required to prove a causal association between the disappearance of the thrombus and the treatments provided.
Keyphrases
- growth hormone
- pulmonary embolism
- atrial fibrillation
- high resolution
- single cell
- venous thromboembolism
- magnetic resonance imaging
- acute coronary syndrome
- patients undergoing
- inferior vena cava
- stem cells
- white matter
- resting state
- multiple sclerosis
- functional connectivity
- brain injury
- bone marrow
- diffusion weighted imaging