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Peri-implant soft tissue status and crestal bone loss around immediately-loaded narrow-diameter implants placed in cigarette-smokers: 6-year follow-up results.

Osama AlghamdiMohammed AlrabiahNawwaf Al-HamoudiMohammed AlKindiFahim Ahmed VohraTariq Abduljabbar
Published in: Clinical implant dentistry and related research (2020)
Cigarette-smoking enhances peri-implant soft tissue inflammation and increases CBL around immediately-loaded NDIs.
Keyphrases
  • bone loss
  • soft tissue
  • drug delivery
  • smoking cessation
  • cancer therapy
  • oxidative stress
  • wound healing
  • optic nerve