Comparison of clinical outcomes associated with spinal cord stimulation (SCS) or conventional medical management (CMM) for chronic pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mi ZhouHao ZhongCong XingHao LiSong LiuLiyue WangHongpeng MaGuangzhi Ning

Published in: European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society (2023)

SCS is an effective treatment to relieve the pain level of chronic pain, decrease analgesic usage, and increase long-term quality of life and functional capacity.

Keyphrases

chronic pain
spinal cord
pain management
neuropathic pain
healthcare
spinal cord injury
combination therapy
replacement therapy
smoking cessation