Utility of a Hydrolysate from Overproduced Paralichthys olivaceus for Hypertension Treatment: Correlation between Physical Properties and Potent Anti-Hypertensive Activities.
Hyo-Geun LeeJae-Young OhDong-Min ChungMin-Young SeoShin-Jae ParkYung Hyun ChoiBo-Mi RyuPublished in: Marine drugs (2022)
Aquacultured fish are the richest natural source of protein. However, their overproduced biomass is often discarded due to production imbalance, causing considerable losses to the fishery industry. Therefore, it is necessary to utilize surplus fish and add value to overproduced fish. We performed complex enzyme-assisted hydrolysis to determine the correlation between its physical characteristics and anti-hypertensive activity in vitro and in vivo using an SHR model. Protamex-Pepsin assisted hydrolysate from Paralichthys olivaceus (PO pp H) produced by complex enzyme-assisted hydrolysis contained low-molecular-weight peptides and amino acids with anti-hypertensive activity. PO pp H regulated blood pressure and serum angiotensin II and angiotensin-I-converting enzyme levels, and histological and ultrasound image analysis revealed substantially reduced thickness and diameter of the carotid aorta in the PO pp H-administered SHR group. Therefore, we propose to reduce food loss due to overproduction by utilizing the anti-hypertensive activity and physical properties of PO pp H; the results demonstrate its application as a therapeutic agent.
Keyphrases
- blood pressure
- angiotensin ii
- hypertensive patients
- amino acid
- physical activity
- angiotensin converting enzyme
- heart rate
- magnetic resonance imaging
- type diabetes
- anaerobic digestion
- aortic valve
- computed tomography
- single cell
- optical coherence tomography
- adipose tissue
- small molecule
- risk assessment
- metabolic syndrome
- pulmonary hypertension
- optic nerve