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Radiotherapy in metastatic bladder cancer.

Sophie AshleyAnanya ChoudhuryPeter HoskinYeePei SongPriyamvada Maitre
Published in: World journal of urology (2024)
Radiotherapy is an effective, safe, and accessible treatment modality for palliation as well as disease control in various clinical settings of metastatic bladder cancer. Its role in oligometastatic stage in combination with systemic therapy is expected to expand with emerging evidence.
Keyphrases
  • squamous cell carcinoma
  • early stage
  • small cell lung cancer
  • locally advanced
  • radiation therapy
  • radiation induced
  • stem cells
  • rectal cancer
  • mesenchymal stem cells
  • bone marrow
  • muscle invasive bladder cancer