Efficacy of ultrasonics and Er,Cr:YSGG laser on root surface calculus removal: A comparative in vitro field emission scanning electron microscope study.

Afreen JannathRajasekar SundaramSuganya SelvarangamKrishnan ViswanathanSrinivasan Sivapragasam

Published in: Journal of advanced periodontology & implant dentistry (2024)

Compared to ultrasonics, Er,Cr:YSGG laser demonstrated superior results by causing precise removal of root surface calculus without significantly affecting tooth structure and aiding in new attachment.

Keyphrases

estrogen receptor
endoplasmic reticulum
breast cancer cells
electron microscopy
high speed
high resolution