Sex differences in the risk of rapid cycling and other indicators of adverse illness course in patients with bipolar I and II disorder.
Almila ErolStacey J WinhamSusan L McElroyMark A FryeMiguel L PrietoAlfredo B Cuellar-BarbozaManuel FuentesJennifer GeskeNicole MoriJoanna M BiernackaWilliam V BoboPublished in: Bipolar disorders (2016)
Female sex was associated with significantly higher risk of rapid cycling, cycle acceleration, and increased severity of mood episodes over time in a sample of 1,225 patients with bipolar disorders.