Patient Co-Morbidity and Functional Status Influence the Occurrence of Hospital Acquired Conditions More Strongly than Hospital Factors.
Zhobin YeganehMichael J StamosLygia StewartPublished in: Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract (2018)
HAC incidence was highest among patients with severe comorbid conditions. While small, non-teaching, and for-profit hospitals had increased HAC, the strongest HAC risks were non-modifiable patient factors (preoperative loss function, diabetes, paraplegia, advanced age, etc.). This data questions the validity of using HAC as hospital performance measures, since hospitals caring for these complex patients would be unduly penalized. CMS should consider patient comorbidity as a crucial factor influencing HAC development.
Keyphrases
- healthcare
- case report
- end stage renal disease
- type diabetes
- cardiovascular disease
- newly diagnosed
- acute care
- adverse drug
- risk factors
- prognostic factors
- patients undergoing
- machine learning
- skeletal muscle
- peritoneal dialysis
- metabolic syndrome
- electronic health record
- big data
- glycemic control
- human health
- artificial intelligence
- data analysis