Microvascular density and hypoxia-inducible factor in intraepithelial vocal fold lesions.

Anna RzepakowskaMichał ŻurekJakub GrzybowskiPaweł PihowiczBarbara GórnickaKazimierz NiemczykEwa Osuch-Wójcikiewicz

Published in: European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (2019)

The stage of low-grade dysplasia in intraepithelial vocal fold lesions is related to significant advancement of angiogenesis together with the highest hypoxia level.

Keyphrases

high grade
low grade
endothelial cells
vascular endothelial growth factor
wound healing