The localization of a conjunctivoscleral foreign body via high-resolution microscopy coil magnetic resonance imaging in a dog.
Arnold LavaudInes E LautenschlägerKatrin VoelterDaniel IvanMatthias DennlerSimon A PotPublished in: Veterinary ophthalmology (2019)
A 3-year-old French bulldog was presented to the ophthalmology service of the Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich with a 3-day history of conjunctival swelling of the left eye (OS). Ophthalmologic examination revealed a moderate conjunctival hyperemia and chemosis. A migrating foreign body having entered the conjunctival fornix behind the nictitating membrane was suspected. Within the first 24 hours of medical management, OS developed a panuveitis and a scleral perforation was highly suspected. Ocular and orbital ultrasound as well as conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations failed to confirm the presence of a perforating foreign body. A High-Resolution MRI (HR-MRI) using a microscopy coil was then performed with findings consistent with a perforating and migrating foreign body. A grass awn of 12 mm length was surgically retrieved "ab externo" from its' point of entry into the sclera. To the best of our knowledge, HR-MRI has not yet been used to examine canine eyes. This case report supports the idea that orbital imaging can be greatly enhanced with the introduction of HR-MRI using microscopy coils with clinically relevant implications.
Keyphrases
- high resolution
- magnetic resonance imaging
- contrast enhanced
- diffusion weighted imaging
- healthcare
- optical coherence tomography
- case report
- computed tomography
- single molecule
- high speed
- mass spectrometry
- pulmonary embolism
- magnetic resonance
- high throughput
- mental health
- machine learning
- artificial intelligence
- tandem mass spectrometry