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Carotid free-floating thrombus during COVID-19 vaccine era: causality or not?

Ludovica FerraùMasina CotroneoCristina Dell'AeraFabrizio GiammelloFrancesco GrilloTeresa BrizziAntonio PitroneSergio Lucio VinciRosa Fortunata MusolinoPaolino La Spina
Published in: Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology (2022)
Carotid free-floating thrombus (FFT) is very rarely diagnosed in patients with acute ischemic stroke. It is a real clinical emergency due to the significant risk of death associated with thromboembolic complications. Herein, we present three patients with ischemic stroke caused by carotid FFT after less than 20 days from administration of mRNA vaccine BNT162b1 (Pfizer/BioNTech) for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-CoronaVirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). To our knowledge, these are the first cases reporting carotid FTT following SARS-CoV-2 vaccination.
Keyphrases
  • sars cov
  • respiratory syndrome coronavirus
  • acute ischemic stroke
  • coronavirus disease
  • healthcare
  • atrial fibrillation
  • emergency department
  • public health
  • adverse drug
  • risk factors
  • electronic health record