tert -Butyl Nitrite-Induced Radical Nitrile Oxidation Cycloaddition: Synthesis of Isoxazole/Isoxazoline-Fused Benzo 6/7/8-membered Oxacyclic Ketones.
Jian-Kang CaoTian-Zheng CaoQian-Wen YueYing MaChuan-Ming YangHong-Xi ZhangYa-Chen LiQiao-Ke DongYan-Ping ZhuYuan-Yuan SunPublished in: Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (2024)
A practical metal-free and additive-free approach for the synthesis of 6/7/8-membered oxacyclic ketone-fused isoxazoles/isoxazolines tetracyclic or tricyclic structures is reported through C sp 3 -H bond radical nitrile oxidation and the intramolecular cycloaddition of alkenyl/alkynyl-substituted aryl methyl ketones. This convenient approach enables the simultaneous formation of isoxazole/isoxazoline and 6/7/8-membered oxacyclic ketones to form polycyclic architectures by using tert -butyl nitrite (TBN) as a non-metallic radical initiator and N-O fragment donor.