Creatinine, total cysteine and uric acid are associated with serum retinol in patients with cardiovascular disease.
Thomas OlsenKathrine J VinknesRune BlomhoffVegard LysneØivind MidttunIndu DharPer Magne UelandGard F T SvingenEva K R PedersenChristian A DrevonHelga RefsumOttar K NygårdPublished in: European journal of nutrition (2019)
In patients with suspected CAD, concentrations of creatinine, cysteine and uric acid were positively associated with serum retinol. Future studies should assess whether retinol concentrations are influenced by metabolic alterations in patients at risk of cardiovascular disease.