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The Impact of Competitive Swimming on Menstrual Cycle Disorders and Subsequent Sports Injuries as Related to the Female Athlete Triad and on Premenstrual Syndrome Symptoms.

Joanna WitkośGrzegorz BłażejewskiMagdalena Hagner-DerengowskaKamila Makulec
Published in: International journal of environmental research and public health (2022)
The correct body weight of the participants was a positive predictor of the absence of the menstrual cycle disorders among the majority of women practicing swimming. Disorders in the menstrual cycle occurring in a certain percentage of the swimmers positively correlated with the number of injuries recorded among these swimmers. Swimming has been shown to alleviate some of the premenstrual symptoms.
Keyphrases
  • body weight
  • polycystic ovary syndrome
  • type diabetes
  • sleep quality
  • case report
  • physical activity
  • pregnant women
  • metabolic syndrome
  • pregnancy outcomes
  • insulin resistance