Instillation Strategies for Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer in the Bacillus Calmette-Guerin Shortage Era: A Simple Solution for BCG Discontinuation.

Po-Ting LinMing-Li HsiehShih-Huan SuYing-Hsu ChangLiang-Kang HuangYuan-Cheng ChuHung-Cheng KanPo Hung Lin Kai Jie Yu Cheng-Keng ChuangChun-Te WuSee-Tong PangI-Hung Shao

Published in: Cancer management and research (2022)

For NMIBC patients facing the risk of unexpected BCG instillation interruption, instead of starting instillation with chemotherapy agents, receiving BCG first till stoppage then shifting to chemotherapy agents is recommended.

Keyphrases

muscle invasive bladder cancer
end stage renal disease
newly diagnosed
ejection fraction
chronic kidney disease
locally advanced
radiation therapy
solid state