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Tb-based silicate apatites showing slow magnetization relaxation with identical parameters for the Tb 3+ and Dy 3+ counter ions.

Mikhail A ZykinAndrey K DyakonovArtem A EliseevLev A TrusovReinhard K KremerRobert E DinnebierMartin JansenPavel E Kazin
Published in: RSC advances (2021)
Tb-diluted and Tb-rich apatite-type silicates with compositions Y 7.75 Tb 0.25 Ca 2 (SiO 4 ) 6 O 2 and Tb 8 Ca 2 (SiO 4 ) 6 O 2 , respectively, exhibit field induced multiple slow relaxation of magnetization. The former reveals two slow relaxation paths, the latter only one with a longer relaxation time of several seconds. The relaxation features of the Tb-diluted one are comparable with those of analogue compounds, where Tb is replaced by Dy, as well as with those of a Tb-doped calcium phosphate apatite. The relaxation parameters of the Tb-rich compound virtually match those of the Dy-based analogue Dy 8 Ca 2 (SiO 4 ) 6 O 2 . The latter represents the first instance of independence of magnetization relaxation on the nature of a paramagnetic rare-earth metal ion in single ion magnet like materials.
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