Reduction of functional cardiovascular reserve in the stages of chronic kidney disease.

Juliana Schneider Paula Caitano Fontela Matias Nunes Frizzo Ligia Beatriz Bento Franz Olvânia Basso de Oliveira Eliane Roseli Winkelmann

Published in: Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) (2020)

CKD patients presented a reduction in cardiovascular reserve regardless of the stage of the disease. However, hemodialysis patients presented a greater reduction of cardiovascular reserve when compared to post-kidney transplant patients.

Keyphrases

end stage renal disease
chronic kidney disease
ejection fraction
peritoneal dialysis
newly diagnosed
prognostic factors
patient reported