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Association between apical periodontitis and secondary outcomes of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: A case-control study.

Giulia MalviciniMarruganti CrystalMustafa Abu LeilMarco MartignoniEdoardo PasquiGianmarco De DonatoSimone GrandiniCarlo Gaeta
Published in: International endodontic journal (2024)
Results from the current study highlight that the presence of AP may be regarded as a risk indicator for ASCVD, with AP being associated with 5-fold increased odds of having carotid plaques and 15-fold increased odds of having marked carotid intima-media thickenings. Further studies should be conducted in order to verify whether AP treatment could be beneficial for ASCVD signs.
Keyphrases
  • transcription factor
  • cardiovascular disease
  • cardiovascular risk factors
  • type diabetes
  • case control
  • skeletal muscle
  • replacement therapy
  • smoking cessation
  • breast cancer risk