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Incidence and risk factors of non-device-associated pneumonia in an acute-care hospital.

Paula D StrassleEmily E Sickbert-BennettMichael KlompasJennifer L LundPaul W StewartAshley H MarxLauren M DiBiaseDavid J Weber
Published in: Infection control and hospital epidemiology (2019)
The incidence rate of ND pneumonia did not change from 2013 to 2017, and 3 of 4 nosocomial pneumonia cases were non-device associated. Hospital infection prevention programs should consider expanding the scope of surveillance to include non-ventilated patients. Future research should continue to look for modifiable risk factors and should assess potential prevention strategies.
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