Prevalence and risk indicators of pain-related temporomandibular disorders among Indonesian children and adolescents.

Carolina MarpaungMaurits K A van SelmsFrank Lobbezoo

Published in: Community dentistry and oral epidemiology (2018)

Pain-related TMDs are common among the young Indonesian population. These findings corroborate those from earlier studies of young populations, namely that bruxism and oral habits, bodily pain complaints, and psychological factors are risk indicators for pain-related TMDs.

Keyphrases

chronic pain
pain management
neuropathic pain
spinal cord injury
postoperative pain