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A classification system for identifying patients dead on ambulance arrival: a prehospital medical record review.

Markus PetersenFredderick Georg KjeldtoftErika Frischknecht ChristensenHenrik BøggildTim Alex Lindskou
Published in: Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine (2023)
We defined exhaustive and mutually exclusive criteria to define vital status, DOAA, OHCA, and Alive on Ambulance Arrival based on prehospital medical records. More than one out of four patients receiving an ambulance and registered dead on the same or the following day were dead already at ambulance arrival. Adding OHCA BLS where resuscitation was terminated without defibrillation or other treatment, increased the proportion of patients dead on ambulance arrival to 42%. We recommend reporting similar categories of vital status to improve valid comparisons of prehospital mortality rates.
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