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Yolk-Shell TiO2@C Nanocomposite as High-Performance Anode Material for Sodium-Ion Batteries.

Shen QiuLifen XiaoXinping AiHanxi YangYu-Liang Cao
Published in: ACS applied materials & interfaces (2016)
Yolk-shell TiO2@C nanocomposites have been synthesized successfully through a simple self-catalyzing solvothermal method. The structural and morphological characterizations reveal that TiO2@C nanocomposite has a yolk-shell microsphere morphology with diameters of 1-2 μm, and both yolk and shell are composed of TiO2 nanoparticles (∼10 nm). The as-prepared yolk-shell TiO2@C composites exhibit superior sodium storage properties, with a specific capacity of 210 mAh g-1, an outstanding cycle life of 85% capacity retention of 2000 cycles and extraordinary rate performance at 40 C rate. All the results indicate that the yolk-shell TiO2@C nanocomposite can be suggested as a promising anode material for high-performance sodium-ion batteries.
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