Radiation dose analysis in interventional neuroradiology of unruptured aneurysm cases.
Satoru KawauchiKoichi ChidaTakashi MoritakeYusuke HamadaWataro TsurutaPublished in: Journal of radiological protection : official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection (2024)
This study aimed to evaluate the radiation doses (peak skin dose [PSD] and bilateral lens dose) for each interventional neuroradiology procedure. A direct measurement system consisting of small radiophotoluminescence glass dosimeter chips and a dosimetry cap made of thin stretchable polyester was used for radiation dosimetry. The mean PSDs for each procedure were 1565 ± 590 mGy (simple technique coil embolization [STCE] cases), 1851 ± 825 mGy (balloon-assisted coil embolization [BACE] cases), 2583 ± 967 mGy (stent-assisted coil embolization [SACE] cases), 1690 ± 597 mGy (simple flow-diverter stenting [FDS] cases), and 2214 ± 726 mGy (FDS + coiling cases). The mean PSD was higher in SACE cases than in STCE, BACE, and simple FDS cases. Moreover, the PSD exceeded 2000 mGy and 3000 mGy in 46 (67.6%) and 19 (27.9%) SACE cases, respectively. The left lens doses for each procedure were 126 ± 111 mGy (STCE cases), 163 ± 152 mGy (BACE cases), 184 ± 148 mGy (SACE cases), 144 ± 60 mGy (simple FDS cases), and 242 ± 178 mGy (FDS + coiling cases). The left lens dose in SACE cases was higher than that in STCE cases and exceeded 500 mGy in 3 (4.4%) patients. In FDS + coiling cases, the mean PSD and left lens dose were 2214 ± 726 mGy and 242 ± 178 mGy, respectively. The left lens dose was higher than that in the STCE and BACE cases, with two (15.4%) patients receiving doses >500 mGy in FDS + coiling cases. The detailed data obtained in this study are expected to contribute to the promotion of radiation dose optimization.