Simultaneous combination of electromagnetic navigation with visual evoked potential in endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery: clinical experience and technical considerations.

Kazuhiko KurozumiMasahiro KamedaJoji IshidaIsao Date

Published in: Acta neurochirurgica (2017)

We performed eTSS for pituitary tumor by simultaneously using electromagnetic navigation and VEP. The optimal distance between the emitter and tracker minimizes VEP monitoring noise and allows accurate electromagnetic navigation.

Keyphrases

high frequency
minimally invasive
coronary artery bypass
air pollution
ultrasound guided
high resolution
human health
risk assessment
coronary artery disease
climate change
endoscopic submucosal dissection