Minimal vertex model explains how the amnioserosa avoids fluidization during Drosophila dorsal closure.
Indrajit TahDaniel HärtterJanice M CrawfordDaniel P KiehartChristoph F SchmidtAndrea J LiuPublished in: bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology (2023)
, however, the amnioserosa tissue remains solid even as the average cell aspect ratio increases well above threshold. We introduce perimeter polydispersity and allow the preferred cell perimeters, usually held fixed in vertex models, to decrease linearly with time as seen experimentally. With these extensions to the standard vertex model, we capture experimental observations quantitatively. Our results demonstrate that vertex models can describe the behavior of the amnioserosa in dorsal closure by allowing normally fixed parameters to vary with time.