Percutaneous Endoscopic Interlaminar Discectomy with Modified Sensation-Motion Separation Anesthesia for Beginning Surgeons in the Treatment of L5-S1 Disc Herniation.

Chuanli ZhouChangtong GaoWenbin CongGuanghui LiChuanli ZhouXuexiao Ma

Published in: Journal of pain research (2021)

Due to its high safety and good tolerance by patients, MA is a suitable method for spinal surgeons who are inexperienced with PEID in the treatment of L5/S1 disc herniation.

Keyphrases

end stage renal disease
ultrasound guided
ejection fraction
chronic kidney disease
newly diagnosed
quality improvement
combination therapy
prognostic factors
high resolution
patient reported outcomes
replacement therapy