Factors associated with work ability among primary health care professionals: an integrative review.
Marília de Souza MaiaRodrigo Fernandes Weyll PimentelRegina de Souza MoreiraCristiane Pereira NovaesSabrina Batista SteeleMagno Conceição das MercesArgemiro D'Oliveira JúniorPublished in: Revista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT (2024)
The self-perception of the individual in relation to their health, work, and lifestyle is considered as work ability, a concept of various dimensions, characterizing a multidimensional and versatile construct, because it encompasses physical, mental, and social prerequisites. This study aims to identify the factors associated with work capacity among primary health care professionals. An integrative review was conducted from March to June 2020, following this eligibility criteria: studies in Portuguese, Spanish, and English; from 1996, available on PubMed, SciELO, LILACS, and Cochrane databases; longitudinal studies, clinical trials, and crosssectional studies; among primary health care professionals; which used the Work Ability Index. Three articles were found, two in English and one in Portuguese. It was concluded that further studies should be conducted, with primary health care professionals, in order to propose measures that can reduce inadequate capacity rates and better understand the variables associated with work ability.